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书名:
幼儿教育学基础(第2版)
作者:
李季湄主编
本章字数:
250
更新时间:
2024-01-16 15:59:31

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小学生英语四合一阅读组合训练(提高版)五年级

本丛书以小学新课标及最新考纲为依据,采取“完形填空综合填空阅读理解任务型阅读”四合为一的编写体例,全书约18个单元,学生可每周完成一个单元的练习,全书结合小学五年级阶段的英语学习特点,旨在切实提高学生英语阅读能力和水平。提高版较基础版在选材上时效性强,涉及不少当下热门话题,例如时事热点、社会时尚等多个领域,适合小学五年级英语水平处于班级中等以上的孩子使用。
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书名:
小学生英语四合一阅读组合训练(提高版)五年级
作者:
黄侃主编
本章字数:
33275

图书在版编目(CIP)数据小学生英语四合一阅读组合训练. 五年级:提高版 /

黄侃主编. —南京: 南京大学出版社, 2020.4

ISBN 9787305231001Ⅰ. ①小…Ⅱ. ①黄…Ⅲ. ①英语阅读教学小学

习题集Ⅳ. ①G624.315中国版本图书馆CIP数据核字(2020)第046706号出版发行南京大学出版社

社址南京市汉口路22号邮编 210093

出版人金鑫荣书名小学生英语四合一阅读组合训练·五年级·提高版

主编黄侃

分册主编刘蔚

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ISBN9787305231001

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图书销售部门联系调换当今世界,由于互联网的普及,偌大的地球也仅仅是一个“地球村”,因为网络的存在及英语的普及,瞬息万变的信息可到达地球的每一个角落。

改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化,在世界已处于领先位置,“人类命运共同体”的提出,更需要我们加强与世界各国的联系。英语,是我们联系世界的工具。

全日制义务教育《英语课程标准》明确指出,基础教育阶段英语课程的教学目标是提升学生的语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识,最终培养学生的综合语言运用能力。虽然小学英语以简单的日常对话、词汇量的积累为基础,但要想准确理解词的用法,恰当地运用语言,了解世界文化差异,学生除学习英语教材外,课外阅读也是必不可少的。尤其是小学五、六年级学生,需要掌握600—700个单词,50—100组习惯用语或固定搭配,在此基础上,学生可以通过阅读,学会使用更多的单词和词组,有利于小初衔接,为进入中学后的英语学习打下坚实基础。

完形填空是一种以测试学生英语综合应用能力为目的的题型。它根据测试的需要,将一篇短文中的若干部分“掏空”,要求被测试者从所提供的选项中选出最佳答案。完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词,短文第一个句子和最后一个句子一般不设填空题。

阅读理解也是一种以测试学生英语综合应用能力为目的的题型。它根据测试的需要,针对一篇短文设计若干个问题,要求被测试者从所提供的选项(四选一)中选出最佳答案。阅读理解主要考查学生阅读理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料的评估等能力。在阅读技巧上,学生要了解文章的个别词或句子、文章的某个细节或情节、文章的主题、文章的背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章的内涵等。

任务型阅读要求学生在任务的引导下展开阅读,问题设置不仅具有真实性、情境性和开放性,而且还有很强的交际性,它改变过去阅读理解“单向信息输入”的情况,而侧重“主动信息输出”。任务型阅读考查学生的思维能力、分析能力、词汇能力以及挖掘语言含义的能力。它要求学生在把握原文的基础上进行信息的重组和加工,运用规范、准确的语言完成相应的图表。任务型阅读主要考查学生收集信息、整理信息、处理信息和运用信息的能力,实质是考查学生 “用语言做事”的能力。首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中的若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让学生根据短文的意思把单词拼写正确,使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文,掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略,做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。

本套书根据学生的认知发展水平,以《英语课程标准》为依据,以单元为形式,每个单元由完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读和首字母填空等板块组成,所选文章理念新颖,定位准确;体裁丰富,题型多样;难易适当,凸显梯度;分析详尽,解说到位,旨在提高学生综合运用英语的能力。本套书由一线教师、一流名师编写,是适合小学高年级学生的综合阅读训练,具有一定的实用价值。本套书还力图在培养学生英语阅读习惯,提高阅读速度,掌握阅读策略,打开阅读思路,提升阅读能力等方面进行有益的尝试。本套书带领学生走进一个个小的生活场景,教给学生在这样的场景中所需的英语表达与词汇,从而让学生逐步理解英语语言的含义与文化,并灵活运用英语语言来沟通、交流,传递信息,传递友谊,传递文化。

江苏省特级教师南京一中黄侃

2020年3月

Unit 11Unit 27Unit 312Unit 418Unit 524Unit 630Unit 735Unit 841Unit 946Unit 1052Unit 1158Unit 1263Unit 1368Unit 1474Unit 1580Unit 1686Unit 1792Unit 1898答案与解析105

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时幸福的奥秘记叙文★★★5分钟分钟Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 1 sad and lonely.

One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 2 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 3 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 4 a beautiful fairy(仙女). The little girl was very surprised(感到惊讶的).

“Thank you for saving(拯救) me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.

The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be happy!”

The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girls ear. Then the fairy disappeared(消失).

As the kind little girl grew up, she was 5 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the secret(秘密) of her happiness. She always smiled and 6, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl.”

When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 7 all gathered(聚拢) around her bed because they were 8 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”

The lovely old woman still 9 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 10. She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. A. thought B. found C. sounded D. felt

() 2. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel

() 3. A. so B. or C. but D. as

() 4. A. on B. up C. into D. down

() 5. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly

() 6. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused

() 7. A. village B. town C. city D. world

() 8. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid

() 9. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped

()10. A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet

A

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时迎接夏天说明文★★4分钟分钟The weather is getting warmer. Summer is coming soon. In the UK, people have a special way to welcome summer. They hold the Jack in the Green parade(游行) every May.

The most important part of the parade is to “kill” the tree fairy Jack. Usually, a person dresses up like Jack. Someone uses a wooden sword(剑) to “kill” Jack. This way, Jack releases(释放) the spirit of the summer. Some people get leaves from Jack. They think this gives them good luck.

People in the parade wear green clothes. For example, they wear leaves, tree branches(树枝) and even flowers. They dance and play traditional music.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. Why do people hold a parade?

A. To welcome spring.B. To welcome summer.

C. To welcome autumn.D. To welcome winter.

() 2. When is the parade?

A. In summer. B. In May. C. In June. D. In July.

() 3. Who is Jack?

A. A British. B. An actor. C. A tree fairy. D. A prince.

() 4. What is the most important part in parade?

A. Dressing up as the tree fairy.

B. Getting leaves from Jack.

C. “Killing” the tree fairy with a wooden sword.

D. They dance and play traditional music.

() 5. Which clothes people will not dress in parade?

A. Tree branches. B. Leaves. C. Banana. D. Flowers.

B

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时童话大王说明文★★4分钟分钟Hans Christian Andersen(安徒生) is the most famous Dane(丹麦人).

He was born in a small village in Denmark(丹麦) about 200 years ago. His family was very poor. His father was a shoemaker. His mother was a cleaning lady(清洁女工).

When Andersen was a boy, he disliked going to school. But he liked reading. There were always books in Andersens house.

But, unfortunately(不幸的是), when Andersen was 10, his father died. Andersen had to leave school to work. He worked at a theater. He tried out(尝试过) as a ballet(芭蕾) dancer, as a singer and as an actor. But he failed at all of these things. When he was 17, he wrote two plays(剧本). But his spelling was very bad.

So, he had to go back to school. He got the money from the boss of the theater. He graduated(毕业) from a university(大学). Then, he began to write fairy tales for kids. He wrote over 100 fairy tales in his life.

根据文章内容,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。

() 1. Andersen lives in a rich family.

() 2. Andersen doesnt like studying, but he likes reading.

() 3. When Andersen was 17, he began to write fairy tales.

() 4. Andersen gets a job at theater, and never goes to the university.

() 5. Children like Andersens fairy tale very much.

C

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时松动的牙齿记叙文★★4分钟分钟In the morning, I brush my teeth. Oh, no! My tooth! Its loose(松动的)!

On the bus to school, my loose tooth moves. I can twist it around, left and right, back and forth. My tooth stays loose. The other kids do not have loose teeth. Its just not fair. I want it out! But wait. Youll see, the tooth fairy will visit me. I hop(单脚跳) around on one foot, trying to get it to drop out. I get tired. But the tooth is still there!

Then, one day, while Im at lunch... My tooth ends up in what I am eating. “Hooray! Hooray! Hooray!” I shout. “My tooth! My tooth! Its finally out!” But, now there is a hole in my mouth. It will fill up later.

Do you know how?A new tooth will take its place!

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. When does the boy find his tooth loose?

A. In the afternoon. B. In the morning.

C. In the evening. D. At night.

() 2. When does the boy find his loose tooth move?

A. At home. B. At school.

C. After school. D. On the bus to school.

() 3. What does the boy think when he find the other kids do not have loose teeth?

A. Its fine. B. Its not fair.

C. Its okay. D. Its right.

() 4. Who does he think will visit him?

A. Santa Claus. B. The dentist.

C. The tooth fairy. D. Grandparents.

() 5. How does he feel as the tooth out?

A. Happy. B. Sad.

C. Puzzled. D. Okay.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时仙子舞会记叙文★★★5分钟分钟Lettice is making daisy chains(雏菊花环). Two fairies come to her: “Rabbit, our Queen needs your daisy chains for the Fairy Ball(仙子舞会) in Fairyland(仙境).”

“Id like to go to Fairyland. But Im too big!”

“We will sprinkle(洒) fairy dust(精灵粉) on you,” giggles(咯咯笑) a fairy.

Suddenly, Lettice is no bigger than a leaf! Happily, Lettice dashes into the hole after the fairies.

“Quickly, now,” the fairies say, “its time to put on our best clothes to welcome the Queen. Close your eyes!” Lettice stands still. She feels something soft dropping over her ears. Its the prettiest little fairy dress.

The Fairy Queen arrives! She is riding in a carriage and her reins(缰绳) are Lettices daisy chains!

“Welcome, little rabbit. Thank you for my beautiful reins!” smiles the Queen, holding out a tiny bracelet(手镯). “This is for you. It will grant(让……实现) you one wish—use it well.”

阅读短文,完成下列表格,每空一词。

Who is invited to the Fairy Ball?Lettice the 1.Where is the Fairy Ball?Its in 2.Why does Lettice go to Fairyland?

Why do the fairies sprinkle fairy dust on Lettice?The Fairy Queen needs 3 4 5 for the Fairy Ball in Fairyland.

To let Lettice no bigger than 6 7.Whats the use of daisy chains?

Whats special about the bracelet?They are used to be the Fairy Queens 8.

It will grant Lettice 9 10.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时那是你的斧子吗?记叙文★★★5分钟分钟One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood(木头) near a river. Suddenly his o1 axe(斧子) fell into the water. He felt very s2 because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a b3 fairy(仙女) came out and asked the man what the matter was.

“I have lost my axe.” he said, “It fell i4 the water when I was cutting the wood.”

The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours?”

“No.” said the man.

The fairy then showed him a silver(银) axe and asked again, “Is this yours?”

“No.” again answered the man.

Then she showed him the old axe.

“Yes, that is mine.” called out the h5 man.

“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would t6 me the truth, and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides(包括) your own one.”

阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时我梦想中的教室说明文★★4分钟分钟Id like to tell you about my dream classroom in the future. My classroom will be very 1, so we can do lots of 2 in the classroom. In summer, it will be cool and in winter it will be 3, so it will be very comfortable(舒适的)to 4 in it. There will be a beautiful garden in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will 5 be a cable TV in our classroom and we can watch it at noon. 6 will have a computer on the desk, so we can read 7 on the Internet. The lessons will be more interesting. We wont use pens or pencils any more. We will 8 computers to do our homework instead. The teachers wont use chalk to write on the blackboard. They will 9 the lessons 10 the help of the computer.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. A. busy B. beautiful C. big D. bad

() 2. A. tasks B. activities C. actions D. games

() 3. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. mild

() 4. A. work B. play C. finish D. study

() 5. A. also B. else C. other D. too

() 6. A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Someone

() 7. A. books B. ebooks C. information D. pictures

() 8. A. bring B. use C. take D. watch

() 9. A. get B. give C. teach D. put

() 10. A. without B. at C. with D. in

A

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时 居住在地下说明文★★★5分钟分钟It is dark and cold underground. But many animals live happy and colorful lives there. Do you want to visit them?

Groundhog(土拨鼠)

We are shy and slow. We sleep during winter. When spring comes, we go out to look for fruit and vegetables. We hide them in our house. Every February, people in North America bring us out. They ask us to predict the weather. They believe we are good at it. Oh please, I want to go back to my bed!

Ant

There are many rooms in our castle(城堡), such as bedrooms, dining rooms, toilets and baby rooms. In order to build it, we move a lot of soil. If you see a small “hill” on the ground, you may find us under it.

Burrowing owl(穴居猫头鹰)

Im an owl. But I dont like to stay in trees. I take this house from other animals. Then I cover it with poop(粪便). It can help hide my scent(气味). My enemies cannot find me. And in this way, I can tell other owls, “Hey! This house is mine!”

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. Who can guess the weather?

A. Groundhog. B. Ant. C. Owl. D. Bee.

() 2. When can people see the groundhog?

A. December. B. October. C. February. D. January.

() 3. Where can you find ants house?

A. Under the soil.B. In the tree.

C. Under the poop.D. On the tree.

() 4. How does burrowing owl have its house?

A. By building it.B. By taking it from others.

C. By pooping.D. By borrowing.

() 5. Which one is true?

A. Groundhog doesnt like sleeping.B. There is only one room in ants house.

C. Poop can hide owls scent.D. Owls sleep during spring.

B

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时甜甜的家说明文★★4分钟分钟Mmm...this house smells so sweet. Oh, wow! It is a chocolate house in Paris. A French artist made it with chocolate! He used 1.5 tons of chocolate. Everything in the house is chocolate. For example, the door, windows, cups, clock and books. Only the bed is not chocolate.

Will the house melt? Dont worry. It is inside a glass house. It stays at just the right temperature. It doesnt melt. The house can hold four people. Do you want to stay inside it?

根据文章内容,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。

() 1. The house is made of chocolate.

() 2. The bed in the house is chocolate.

() 3. The house is in the open air.

() 4. Temperature is important to the house.

() 5. Five people can stay in the house at the same time.

C

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时我们班级说明文★★4分钟分钟There are fortyeight students in our class. There are twentythree boys and twenty five girls. Some students live near the school, and some others live very far from the school. About half of the students come to school by bike. They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About ten students often come to school by bus. They often go to school very early, too. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up very late.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. More than half of the students usually come to school .

A. very late B. very early C. by bus D. on foot

() 2. Some students are often late for school because .

A. their homes are far from the school

B. they go to school on foot

C. they get up very late

D. they dont like going to school

() 3. About students go to school by bike.

A. fortyeight B. ten C. twenty D. twentyfour

() 4. About ten students often come to school by bus because .

A. their homes are not near the school

B. they dont have any bikes

C. they cant ride bikes

D. they want to go to school very early

() 5. How many students live near from the school?

A. About thirtyeight.B. About twenty.

C. About ten. D. About twentyfive.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时世界上最安静的房间说明文★★★5分钟分钟Every day, there are many different kinds of sounds around us. How does it feel to stay in a very quiet room?

There is a room like this at Microsoft(微软公司), US. It is the quietest place in the world. The sound in the room is even quieter than your breathing(呼吸).

The room is quite small. It is about 6.36 meters wide on each side. Microsoft uses the room to test the sounds of headphones(耳机) and mice(鼠标).

The room has six walls. Each wall is about 30cm thick. The room is on the 87th floor. It stays far from outside noise. There are 68 springs(弹簧) under the room. This way, the room doesnt touch the floor at all. Sounds from the floor cannot go into the room.

However, in this room, small sounds become very loud inside. You can hear the sound of your own breathing and heartbeat(心跳). People feel uncomfortable(不舒服的). Nobody can spend more than 45 minutes inside the room.

阅读短文,完成下列表格,每空一词。

What is the quietest place in the world?Its a 1 at Microsoft.What is the room like?

What is the room used for?The room is quite 2. It is about 6.36 meters 3 on each side. The sound in the room is even 4 than your breathing.

The room is used to 5 the sounds of headphones and mice.Why the sounds cannot go into the room from the floor?It stays far from outside 6 and 7 from the floor cannot go into the room.How do people feel inside the room?People feel 8. Nobody can 9 in it for more than 3 10.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时这位是老师吗?记叙文★★★5分钟分钟My English teacher is very funny. He has really l1 hair and wears earring in one ear. He likes to w2 purple shirts and orange pants. He also uses all kinds of slang(俚语) words from 1970s. When he likes something, hell say its really “groovy(酷的)”. I t3 he played the guitar in a rock band when he was young.

The other day, he walked into class and noticed(注意) that there was a new student. He asked h4, “Hey,man, whats happening?” The student was very confused(困惑的), but we all laughed because we knew that the teacher was just saying h5. “Youre new, arent you?” The teacher asked. The student was surprised, and said to himself, “Is this the teacher? He l6 strange(奇怪).” Then he explained(解释) to all us, “Sorry. Maybe Im in the wrong classroom.”

阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时人类最好的朋友说明文★★★5分钟分钟In America, when people say “mans best friend”, they dont mean 1 person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and 2. Dogs and other pets can give 3 to peoples lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their 4 when they die!

Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the “5” for a blind(瞎的) person or “6” for a deaf(聋的) person. Scientists(科学家们) have found that pets help people live 7! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be 8 to Animals Week”, the first week of May. Pet shows are held(举办) during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you, too, can do this. How? If you have a pet, take 9 time this week to play with it. Remember(记住) to give it delicious 10.

If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. If you see a street(街道) dog, dont kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone(独自), or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect(保护) animals who cant speak for themselves.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. A. another B. the other C. other D. others

() 2. A. persons B. people C. plants D. animals

() 3. A. sadness B. sad C. happiness D. happy

() 4. A. family B. pets C. children D. parents

() 5. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet

() 6. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet

() 7. A. alone B. together C. shorter D. longer

() 8. A. Bad B. Happy C. Nice D. Sad

() 9. A. less B. more C. no D. some

()10. A. food B. meat C. drink D. milk

A

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时调皮的鹦鹉记叙文★★4分钟分钟“Help me! Help me!” Neighbors hear a child crying in a house. They call the police. Policemen come and knock at the door. “Help me! Help me!” the child is still crying! But no one answers the door.

Policemen kick the door open. They run into the house to rescue(救) the child. No one there. Its so strange!

Look, there is a big white parrot! “Hello,” the parrot says. It was the parrot! The parrot cried for help.

Now the master Ellen is back. She says the parrot is 10 years old. Its name is Luna. Luna loves watching TV. It learns many English words from TV. What a clever and naughty parrot!

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. Who calls the police?

A. Neighbors. B. Ellen. C. Luna. D. Lucy.

() 2. Who is crying in the house?

A. A child. B. A parrot. C. Ellen. D. A girl.

() 3. What does Luna like doing?

A. Luna likes learning English words.B. Luna likes crying.

C. Luna likes watching TV.D. Luna likes playing outside.

() 4. Which one is NOT true?

A. Luna is smart.B. Luna is naughty.

C. Luna is a fat parrot.D. Luna is 10 years old.

() 5. Which one is true?

A. Police find a child in the house.

B. Ellen has an animal friend called Luna.

C. Luna cannot say words.

D. Ellen doesnt like Luna.

B

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时谁的年纪最大?说明文★★4分钟分钟We often say, “May you live a hundred years!(祝你长命百岁)” Greenland sharks(格陵兰鲨鱼) might not be happy to hear this. That is because they can live much longer than a hundred years.

These sharks live in the North Atlantic(北大西洋). They can live for as long as 272 years. Some can even live over 500 years! “The cold water helps them live so long.” scientists say. But Greenland sharks are not the oldest animals in the sea. Sponges(海绵) can live longer than them. Yes, sea sponges are animals. They can live for 11,000 years!

We can also find very old clams(蛤) in the sea. There was one called Ming. It was born in the Ming Dynasty(明代). It died when it was 507. The oldest animal on land is Jonathan. He is a 185yearold Aldabra giant tortoise(亚达伯拉象龟).

根据文章内容,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。

() 1. Greenland shark cannot live two hundred years.

() 2. The cold water can help Greenland shark to live.

() 3. Sponge is not animal.

() 4. Sponge lives shorter than sharks.

() 5. Jonathan lives longer than Ming.

C

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时照顾好你的宠物说明文★★4分钟分钟Many people like animals and keep one or more as pets(宠物)—dogs, cats or some kinds of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet, you must know how to look after them. A grownup(成年)dog needs two meals a day—not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. Dogs like big bones(骨头), but dont give them chicken bones. Remember to give them much clean water.

A dog should have a clean, dry box for sleeping. Washing it once a week is good for its health. If it is ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.

Be careful when you have chosen(选择) a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat of fish. Cats drink a little milk everyday. Sometimes you should give them vegetables to eat. Dont forget that they need clean water to drink.

Take good care of your pets. They will be your good friends. Maybe they can give you some help when you need.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. Many people keep as pets.

A. pandas B. elephants C. chickensD. cats

() 2. What do dogs like eating?

A. All the bones. B. Big bones.

C. Chicken bones. D. Small bones.

() 3. A healthy dog can you happiness.

A. makeB. giveC. takeD. bring

() 4. Cats usually drink .

A. orangeB. milkC. water D. milk and water

() 5. Will pets be peoples friends?

A. No, I dont think so.B. Yes, but only a little.

C. Yes, they will.D. No, they wont.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时《功夫熊猫3》说明文★★4分钟分钟Do you remember the panda called Po? He is the Kung Fu Panda and a noodle maker. Many years ago, he lost his dad. In the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Po finds his dad, Li Shan. He eats a lot. He is a fat panda.

Po goes back to the Secret Panda Village with his dad. He was born(出生) here. He meets many cute pandas. They live happily in the village.

But Kai comes. He is a strong ox(公牛) and a super villain(坏蛋). He has green glowing(发光的) eyes. When he beats a kung fu master, he steals(偷) his or her powers. Then he gets stronger. He wants to beat all the kung fu masters(大师) around China. Po has to stop him. He tries to train pandas in the village into Kung Fu Pandas. Can he do it? Will they beat Kai? You can find the answers in the movie.

阅读短文,完成下列表格,每空一词。

Who is the panda called Po?

Who is the panda called Li Shan?Po is the Kung Fu 1 and a 2 maker.

Li Shan is Pos 3. He eats a lot. He is 4.Where do they go in Kung Fu Panda 3?They go back to the Secret Panda Village where he was 5. In the 6 he 7 many cute pandas and they live happily.Why does the villain Kai beats Kung fu 8?Because he 9 his or her powers when he beats a kung fu master. Then he gets 10. Will the pandas beat Kai?We can find the answers in the movie Kung Fu Panda 3.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时加拿大人的好朋友说明文★★★5分钟分钟In Canada, you can find dogs, cats, and horses in almost every f1. These are their pets. People love pets and regard(看待) them as their good friends. Before they take them to their houses, they t2 them to animal hospitals to give them injections(预防针). They spend(花费) about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal f3. When you go to Canadian peoples homes, they will be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost(几乎) every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All k4 of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is able to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing w5 animals. If you kill an animal, you will be punished.

People in Canada love animals very much. Do you know why? One of the reasons may be: in their families when children grow u6, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old people feel lonely. But pets can solve(解决) this problem(问题). They can be good friends and never leave them.

阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时大卫的爱好说明文★★★5分钟分钟Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1 animals. 2 can make you grow, develop(发展) your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student. His hobby is 3. In senior high school, he wrote a book and it came out in 2007. Many teenagers(青少年) 4 his book. As a result, David is a successful(有成就的) young 5now.

David is very lucky 6 his hobby has brought(带来) him enjoyment and success. But he thinks of writing 7 only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is 8 in many other things.“I like playing badminton(羽毛球), too.”says David. And he is a member of the school badminton team.

Remember that we 9 spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things 10 in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. A. at B. for C. up D. after

() 2. A. Friends B. HobbiesC. HabitsD. Life

() 3. A. reading B. paintingC. writing D. fishing

() 4. A. like B. showC. hateD. sell

() 5. A. writer B. editor C. scientistD. lawyer(律师)

() 6. A. thoughB. becauseC. however D. if

() 7. A. asB. withC. for D. to

() 8. A. interesting B. interest C. interested D. interests

() 9. A. shouldB. shouldnt C. must D. neednt

()10. A. making B. to makeC. doing D. to do

A

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时我们来放风筝吧说明文★★4分钟分钟What a party of animals in the sky! It is the biggest kite festival in Sydney(悉尼), Australia. Many people fly their kites at the beach. More than 40,000 people come to see the kites.

Popular kites in China look like birds or butterflies. But here at the festival, dogs, bears and whales fly everywhere.

Kite flying is also a healthy activity. It is good for eyes. When we look at the flying kites in the sky, our eyes relax(放松).

Chinese people invented(发明) the kite about 2,000 years ago. They used kites to send news to others. In the Tang Dynasty(唐朝), flying kites became a game.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. Where is the biggest kite festival?

A. America. B. Australia. C. China. D. Austria.

() 2. Which one looks like the kite in China?

A. Bear kite. B. Cat kite. C. Dragon kite. D. Butterfly kite.

() 3. What is kite flying good for?

A. Eyes. B. Arms. C. Hands. D. Shoulders.

() 4. When did flying kite become a game?

A. 2000 years ago.B. In the Ming Dynasty.

C. In the Tang Dynasty.D. In the Yuan Dynasty.

() 5. Which one is true?

A. People fly kites in front of their houses.

B. Kites in China look different from kites in Australia.

C. In kite festival, people use kite to send news to others.

D. Kite flying is not a healthy activity.

B

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时水滑梯说明文★★★5分钟分钟Summer is here. Its time to have fun in the water. What kind of activity do you like best? Swimming is good. It helps you cool down. But how about a water slide(水滑梯)? You sit in the water and fly down the slide. Whoosh! It is so exciting.

Why are water slides so fun? There is science behind it.

Water is the key(关键). It creates a slippery surface(光滑的表面) on the slide. So people can go down quickly. It is faster than the slides on the playground.

Water slides also have many slopes(坡度) and curves(转弯). Slides with big slopes are usually very tall. Slides with many curves can change your direction quickly. They all make you go down even faster. Thats the best part of a water slide.

The worlds tallest water slide is in Brazil(巴西). It is about 41 meters tall. That means it is taller than a 10story building. People can go as fast as a car on this slide.

根据文章内容,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。

() 1. On a water slide, you can go down slowly.

() 2. Slides with many slopes are always very tall.

() 3. The curves on the slide can change your speed.

() 4. The tallest water slide is in Brazil.

() 5. The tallest water slide is 10story building tall.

C

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时《小王子》说明文★★4分钟分钟Do you like the story of the little prince? A new movie about the book was on.

A little girl lives with her strict(严厉的) mom. The little girls neighbor(邻居) is an interesting old pilot. He has an old plane. He tells the little girl about his story.

His plane doesnt work and lands in the desert. There he meets the little prince. The little prince lives on a small planet(星球) with a beautiful rose. He loves the rose very much, but the rose tells a lie to him. The little prince is sad and leaves(离开) the planet. He visits other planets and meets many people. But these people are not friendly to him. At last the little prince arrives on the earth.

The little girl is very interested in the story. She wants to fly the old pilots plane to meet the little prince. Now she begins her trip.

If you are interested in the movie, come to the cinema. You will have lots of fun watching it.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. What does the girls neighbor do?

A. A doctor.B. An actor.C. A pilot.D. A scientist.

() 2. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “lands” in Paragraph 3?

A. 盘旋 B. 着陆 C. 起飞 D. 滑行

() 3. Why does the little prince leave his planet?

A. Because the weather is bad.

B. Because he wants to have a trip.

C. Because the rose lies to him.

D. Because he wants to look for the girl.

() 4. Where does the little prince arrive in the end?

A. On a small planet.B. On the earth.

C. On the sun.D. On the moon.

() 5. After listening to the story, what does the girl want to do?

A. She wants to look for the little prince.

B. She wants to help the old pilot to fix the plane.

C. She wants to fly to another planet.

D. She wants to grow many roses.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时想你,罗格说明文★★4分钟分钟Do you know Roger the kangaroo? He was a big star in Australia. He was famous for his muscles(肌肉). Unfortunately(不幸地), Roger passed away this month. We will all miss him.

Roger was about 2 meters tall. He weighed nearly 90 kilograms. He was so strong! Rogers hobby was crushing metal buckets(压瘪铁桶). He also liked boxing with people.

There are many kangaroos in Australia. There are about 50 million kangaroos, about twice the number of people there! The kangaroos eat grass and destroy land(毁坏土地). Sometimes they even hurt people. Scientists said maybe we can eat some of them. Now you can find kangaroo meat in Australian supermarkets. There are kangaroo burgers and steaks(肉排).

阅读短文,完成下列表格,每空一词。

Who is Roger?He was a 1 in 2.How is Roger?Roger was about 2 meters 3. He weighed nearly 90 kilograms. He was so 4! What are Rogers favorite 5?He 6 crushing metal buckets and 7 with people.What is the 8 side of millions of kangaroos in Australia?The kangaroos eat 9, destroy land and sometimes even 10 people. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时良好的爱好说明文★★★5分钟分钟Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

First, reading books is f1. You can always keep yourself interested(感兴趣的) and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially(尤其) useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing(放松的) hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.

Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waitingroom, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. All you n2 is a book! Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.

A3 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m4 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves(提高), you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.

Some people say that reading is out of date(过时). This is not t5. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!

Good readers are most likely to be good w6, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable?

阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时你的城市有外来务工人员吗?说明文★★★5分钟分钟Are there migrant workers(外来务工人员) in your city? Do you ever 1 them? If you live in Beijing, the laughing has to 2. The new rules 3 Beijing students say kids must stop making fun of migrant workers.

Many migrant workers have 4 faces. They wear old clothes. And they speak their own dialects(方言). They 5 the big city people. Big city parents have nice office jobs, the stores sell nice things and the kids wear nice clothes.

But do you know 6 migrant workers came to our city? They could not find a job in their hometown. Now, they have to make money to send home. They live 7 their families.

These workers are helping make our cities look great. In Beijing, there are about 4 million migrant workers. They are building the new subway and roads. They are 8 new apartments(公寓) and office building. They are one of the reasons 9 Beijing has become such a big, modern city.

Our city is just a small part of the big country. There are lots of types of people in China with different lives and different problems. So, dont just look down upon(看不起) someone who is different. Try to 10 them and understand them.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. A. help B. laugh at C. play a trick on D. play a joke on

() 2. A. begin B. over C. go on D. end

() 3. A. to B. about C. for D. of

() 4. A. dark B. smiling C. nice D. bright

() 5. A. dislike B. like C. are like D. are different from

() 6. A. why B. how C. when D. where

() 7. A. with B. near C. close to D. far away from

() 8. A. putting up B. putting on C. putting in D. putting off

() 9. A. that B. which C. why D. so

()10. A. help B. take care of C. protect D. respect

A

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时世界上最酷的工作——乐高玩家说明文★★4分钟分钟Do you like playing Lego? If yes, you will want to meet this man, Duncan Titmarsh. He spends all day playing with Lego bricks. He gets paid(获得报酬) to do it, too. His job is to make Lego models(模型).

There are only 14 Lego Certified Professionals(乐高认证职业玩家) around the world. Duncan is the only one from the UK. He makes many models. The models are worth a lot.

Duncan made a 12metertall Lego Christmas tree in 2012. He used about 400,000 bricks. The tree weighed(重) more than three tons(吨). Duncan and his two teammates spent two weeks building.

“I liked to play Lego when I was a child,” Duncan said. “Lego builder is my dream job. It is the best job in the world, but it is hard work. Fun, but hard work.”

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. Where is Duncan from?

A. The United States. B. The United Kingdom.

C. China. D. The United Nation.

() 2. What Lego model did Duncan make in 2012?

A. A Christmas tree. B. A horse.

C. A brick. D. A house.

() 3. How much does the Lego model weigh?

A. 1 ton. B. 2.5 tons.

C. 3.5 tons. D. 3 tons.

() 4. Which one is true?

A. Duncan makes Lego model alone.

B. Duncan is happy with his job.

C. There are many Lego Certified Professionals in the world now.

D. Duncan didnt play Lego until he went to college.

() 5. Why does Duncan want to be a Lego builder?

A. Because this job is easy to do.

B. Because building Lego can get money.

C. Because he wants to be rich.

D. Because Duncan likes Lego.

B

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时世界上最年轻的总监记叙文★★4分钟分钟Sam Pointon is 6. He lives in England. He got a job as a director of fun(游乐总监). How did he get it?

His dad read a piece of news in a newspaper. It was about the retirement(退休) of Mr. Scott, the director of the National Railway Museum(国家铁路博物馆馆长). He said to Sam: “It would be your dream job.” Sam wanted to try. He wrote to the museum. He wanted to be the director.

He wrote: “I have an electric train track(电动火车轨道). I am good on it. I can control(控制) two trains at one time.”

The bosses agreed(同意). Sam got the job. He said happily: “It is the best job in the world. I love it. It is good fun. I got this job, so I wont go to school.” But his mom told him that he still has to go to school.

根据文章内容,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。

() 1. Sams mom tells him to write a letter to the National Railway Museum.

() 2. Sam can control two trains on electric train track.

() 3. Sam is director of the National Railway Museum now.

() 4. Sam likes his new job very much.

() 5. Sam will not go to school.

C

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时史密斯先生学中文记叙文★★4分钟分钟Mr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr Smith likes traveling very much, and he can speak Spanish very well. Now he is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and goes to Chinese classes every evening. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak good Chinese, and he doesnt have anytrouble(麻烦) with his Chinese, but the Chinese have a lot.

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

() 1. Mr Smith works in .

A. a hospital B. a police station C. a school D. a restaurant

() 2. Mr Smith is good at(擅长).

A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Spanish D. French

() 3. He learns Chinese .

A. very well B. not very well C. we dont know D. very good

() 4. Where does he learn Chinese?

A. In an evening school. B. At home.

C. In his friends home. D. In a park.

() 5. Does he study very hard?

A. Yes, he doesnt. B. No, he doesnt.

C. Yes, he does. D. No, he dont.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时我是一只美人鱼说明文★★★5分钟分钟Did you read the story The Little Mermaid(《小美人鱼》)? Whats it about? Do you like the mermaid? Now, there is a beautiful “mermaid” in real life. She is the professional(职业的) “mermaid”, Hannah Fraser.

Hannah Fraser is an Australian. She is 37. She started to work as a “mermaid ” in Sydney Aquarium(水族馆) when she was 27. Her job is to swim among coral reefs(珊瑚礁) with dolphins(海豚), whales(鲸), and even sharks. She can hold her breath(屏住呼吸) for five minutes under water. She takes on shows in the water around the world. She calls on(号召) people to protect(保护) the oceans.

“I am a ‘mermaid’,” Fraser says. “I was interested in mermaids when I was a child. With my parents help, I made a mermaid tail with plastic(塑料) at age 9.” At first, Fraser was afraid of sharks because she thought they were fierce(凶猛的). But later, she tried her best to conquer(克服) this kind of fear. “I thought if I want to be a professional ‘mermaid’, I must face my fear of sharks and I must be careful,” she said.

阅读短文,完成下列表格,每空一词。

Who is Hannah Fraser?She is the professional “1”.Where is she?She 2 as a “mermaid ” in Sydney Aquarium in Australia.What does she do?She 3 among coral reefs with dolphins, whales, and even sharks. She can hold her breath for five minutes 4water. She takes on 5 in the water around the world. Why does she work as a “mermaid”?Because she was interested in mermaids when she was a 6. And she made a mermaid 7 with plastic with her parents help when she was 8 years old.How does Hannah conquer the 9 of sharks?She thought if she want to be a professional “mermaid”, she must 10her fear of sharks and she must be careful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时你们的父母都工作吗?记叙文★★4分钟分钟My father went out to work. He was a f1 worker, and he often worked out 12 hours a day. My mum wanted to work. She was a teacher b2 she met my father. Looking a3 us was a fulltime job, so she stayed at h4. Today its normal for married(已婚的) women to go out to work, but it was less common(正常的) in the p5. My father had the same job the whole of his working life. These days people change t6 jobs much more often.

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1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时 我的家记叙文★★4分钟分钟My name is David. I live in a big house with my 1. Our house 2 not near a city. It is twenty kilometers(公里) 3 the nearest(最近的) city. There are six people in my family. I live with my parents, my two sisters and my brother. Our house has two floors. There 4 a living room, four bedrooms, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. I share a bedroom 5 my brother, Simon. Each of my two sisters 6 a bedroom. Our house has a big garden 7 lots of flowers. I like 8 in the garden with my brother and 9. At weekends my school friends come to see me. We play in the garden. 10 it rains, we play in the room. Our home is a nice place to live in. I have fun with my friends and family in our house.